Partridge Berry

28Jan08

Partridge Berry
Mitchella repens

AKA: Checkerberry, Deer berry, Squaw vine, Winter clover

Portrait: Perennial. Native to eastern and central North America, from Nova Scotia south to Texas and Florida. Found in forests, usually around the bottoms of trees and stumps. Small, fragrant, funnel-shaped white flowers give rise to scarlet, heavily-seeded berries in late summer.

Medicinal Element: Leaves

Herbal Properties: Astringent, diuretic, tonic

Summary: Partridge berry is a long-standing Native American herb most commonly used to hasten the progress of childbirth. Typically administered in the last weeks of pregnancy and during labor, partridge berry accelerates the rate and efficiency of uterine contractions in an effort to expedite delivery and reduce potential blood loss. Partridge berry strengthens the ovaries and uterus and may be prescribed to relieve pain caused by endometriosis, fibroids, premenstrual syndrome, and heavy periods accompained by cramps and clots. An infusion of this herb is sometimes prescribed to clear urinary tract stones and treat cystitis. An weak decoction of partridge berry may additionally be used as an eyebath for sore eyes or as a wash for minor skin irritations. Do not use this herb in the first 8 months of pregnancy. If considering partridge berry as a childbirth aid, consult both a knowledgeable herbalist and your health care provider for their recommendations.

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