Tea Tree
Tea Tree
Melaleuca alternifolia
AKA: Tea tree
Portrait: Evergreen tree. Native to Australia, particularly New South Wales and Queensland in the north. Widely cultivated throughout northern Australia. Leaves have a strong aroma reminiscent of camphor and menthol when gently bruised. Leaves are gathered as needed year-round.
Medicinal Element: Leaves
Herbal Properties: Antibacterial, antifungal, antiseptic
Summary: Not to be confused with the common tea plant (Camellia sinensis), the leaves of the Australian tea tree, specifically their volatile oils, are a well-known and highly esteemed germicide. Effective at resolving a host of infectious conditions, tea tree is often suggested for treating persistent skin afflictions including athlete’s foot, ringworm, insect bites and stings, warts, corns, acne, and boils. Sometimes used as a douche to re-establish normal vaginal flora, a weak decoction of tea tree leaves may be taken internally to treat cystitis or used as a mouth rinse to facilitate the healing of oral sores and gum disease. Tea tree oil should only be used internally under the guidance of a knowledgeable and reputable herbalist. Individuals with sensitive skin should dilute tea tree oil with a bland oil such as vegetable oil to avoid skin irritation.
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